PUBLIC NOTICE
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT (CDBG),
HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS (HOME),
EMERGENCY SHELTER GRANTS (ESG) AND
HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS (HOPWA) PROGRAMS
In accordance with the requirements of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) regarding the Consolidated Plan, the City and County of Honolulu hereby provides a list of final projects for the Citys Action Plan for Fiscal Year 2007 (July 1, 2006 – June 30, 2007). The Citys Consolidated Plan contains the identified housing and community development needs and a long-range strategic plan to achieve those needs. The annual Action Plan contains the projects the City will undertake in the upcoming year to address the needs identified in the Consolidated Plan. The final projects in this, the Citys Twelfth (12th) Year Action Plan, are as follows:
CDBG
Eligibility and Acti-
National Objective vity Fund- Proposed
Project Title And Description Citation Code ing Phase Amount ($) Location Proposed Accomplishment Subrecipient
100th Infantry Battalion Veterans Elig: 570.202(a) 14B CDBG Other 135,000 516 Kamoku Street Supports additional housing for 100th Infantry
Provision of funds for the renovation of an existing 3-story, NO: 570.208(a)(3) Honolulu, HI 96826 persons of low- and moderate-income. Battalion Veterans
23-unit apartment complex.
Adult Friends for Youth – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05D CDBG Other 100,000 Kalihi Area Assists disadvantaged youth. Adult Friends
Provision of funds to Adult Friends for Youth for a NO: 570.208(a)(1) for Youth
youth gang intervention program.
Affordable Housing & Homeless Alliance – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 03T CDBG Other 250,000 Community-wide Supports programs for homeless Affordable Housing
Provision of funds for staff and overhead to help open 3 NO: 570.208(a)(2) persons. & Homeless Alliance
Homeless Resource Centers on the North Shore,
Central/Leeward and Windward Oahu.
American Dream Downpayment Initiative (ADDI) Elig: Not applicable 13 HOME Oper 87,833 Community-wide Promotes homeownership. Not applicable
Provision of funds for a homeowner downpayment NO: Not applicable
loan program.
Blueprint for Change – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05 CDBG Other 62,000 Community-wide Supports programs for families of low- Blueprint for
Provision of funds to staff programs to provide NO: 570.208(a)(2) and moderate-income. Change
comprehensive family-centered, community based
services to protect children from the risk or impact of
abuse or neglect.
Catholic Charities Elig: 570.201(a) 01 CDBG Other 2,000,000 1822 Keeaumoku Street Supports programs for persons of Catholic Charities
Acquisition of property to develop a Social Services NO: 570.208(a)(2) and 1331 Nehoa Street low- and moderate-income. of the Diocese of
Community Center by consolidating most of CCH\u2019s social Honolulu, HI 96822 Honolulu
service programs onto one campus.
Central Oahu Youth Services Assn. (COYSA) Elig: 570.201(d) 04 CDBG Other 50,000 66-528 Haleiwa Road Supports programs for youth of Central Oahu Youth
Provision of funds for demolition of a building considered NO: 570.208(b)(2) Haleiwa, HI 96712 low- and moderate-income. Services Assn.
to be a blight in the community.
Community Assistance Elig: Not applicable 21A HOME Oper 50,000 Not applicable Promotes effective administration of Not applicable
Provision of funds for administrative support of NO: Not applicable the Rehabilitation Loan Program and
the Rehabilitation Loan Program and eligible eligible homeownership programs.
homeownership programs.
Community-Based Development Elig: 570.206 21A CDBG Oper 549,292 Not applicable Supports community-based Not applicable
Provision of funds for the administration and coordination of NO: 570.208(d)(4) development projects.
the City\u2019s efforts to provide community-based development.
Downpayment Loan Program Elig: Not applicable 13 HOME Oper 750,000 Community-wide Promotes homeownership for Not applicable
Provision of funds for use in the Downpayment NO: Not applicable persons of lower income.
Loan Program.
ESGP 06 – Administration Elig: 570.206 21A CDBG Other 38,589 Not applicable Supports programs for homeless Not applicable
Provision of funds for administrative support of the ESG NO: 570.208(d)(4) persons.
program.
ESGP 06 – Catholic Charities Maililand Elig: Not applicable 03T ESG Other 60,000 87-190 & 87-191 Supports programs for homeless Catholic Charities
Provision of grant funds for operating expenses related to NO: Not applicable Maliona St. persons.
the Maililand facility, a family transitional shelter. Waianae, HI 96792
ESGP 06 – Child and Family Service Elig: Not applicable 03T ESG Other 50,000 Suppressed Supports programs for homeless Child and Family
Provision of grant funds for operating expenses related to NO: Not applicable persons. Service
domestic abuse shelters.
ESGP 06 – Hale Kipa Elig: 570.201(e) 03T CDBG Other 39,000 1326 Keeaumoku St. Supports programs for homeless Hale Kipa, Inc.
Provision of grant funds for operating expenses and essential NO: 570.208(a)(2) ESG 21,000 Honolulu, HI 96814 persons.
services related to a transitional living program.
ESGP 06 – Hoomau Ke Ola Elig: 570.201(e) 03T CDBG Other 42,000 Waianae area Supports programs for homeless Hoomau Ke Ola
Provision of grant funds for essential services related to NO: 570.208(a)(2) persons.
homeless substance abusers on the Waianae Coast.
ESGP 06 – Housing Solutions Loliana Elig: Not applicable 05 ESG Other 42,000 565 Quinn Lane Supports programs for homeless Housing
Provision of grant funds for operating expenses and essential NO: Not applicable Honolulu, HI 96813 persons. Solutions
services related to the Loliana facility, a transitional shelter.
ESGP 06 – Housing Solutions Vancouver Elig: 570.201(e) 03T CDBG Other 18,000 2731 Vancouver Dr. Supports programs for homeless Housing
Provision of grant funds for operating expenses and essential NO: 570.208(a)(2) ESG 6,000 Honolulu, HI 98622 persons. Solutions
services related to the Vancouver facility, a transitional shelter.
ESGP 06 – Institute for Human Services Elig: 570.201(e) 03T CDBG Other 95,705 350 Sumner St. Supports programs for homeless Institute for
Provision of grant funds for operating expenses related to NO: 570.208(a)(2) ESG 100,297 Honolulu, HI 96817 persons. Human Services
the Sumner Street facility, an emergency shelter for men.
ESGP 06 – Kalihi-Palama Health Center Elig: Not applicable 05 ESG Other 80,000 350 Sumner St. Supports programs for homeless Kalihi-Palama
Provision of grant funds for essential services related to NO: Not applicable Honolulu, HI 96817 persons. Health Center
health clinic services at the IHS Men\u2019s shelter.
ESGP 06 – Mental Health Kokua Elig: 570.201(e) 03T CDBG Other 190,000 41 South Beretania St. Supports programs for homeless Mental Health
Provision of grant funds for essential services related to NO: 570.208(a)(2) Honolulu, HI 96813 persons. Kokua
the Safe Haven transitional shelter.
ESGP 06 – Parents and Children Together Elig: Not applicable 05 ESG Other 34,000 Suppressed Supports programs for homeless Parents and
Provision of grant funds for essential services related to NO: Not applicable persons. Children Together
services at a domestic violence shelter.
ESGP 06 – Salvation Army Elig: 570.201(e) 03T CDBG Other 20,002 Community-wide Supports programs for homeless Salvation Army
Provision of grant funds for essential services and homeless NO: 570.208(a)(2) ESG 33,745 persons.
prevention.
ESGP 06 – Windward Spouse Abuse Elig: Not applicable 05 ESG Other 26,700 Suppressed Supports programs for homeless Windward Spouse
Provision of grant funds for operating expenses related to NO: Not applicable persons. Abuse Shelter
a domestic violence shelter.
Empower Oahu Elig: 570.201(o) 18C CDBG Other 100,000 Community-wide Provides additional microenterprise Empower Oahu
Provision of funds for a program to assist participants in NO: 570.208(a)(2) support services for persons of low-
establishing or expanding microenterprises. To be used for and moderate-income.
operating expenses such as personnel, facilities, program
outreach, participant assessment, training and technical
assistance and monitoring.
Fiscal Support Elig: 570.206 21A CDBG Oper 100,662 Not applicable Supports proper administration and Not applicable
Provision of funds for fiscal support of federally-funded NO: 570.208(d)(4) oversight of the CDBG, HOME, ESG
programs. and HOPWA programs.
Good Beginnings Alliance – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05 CDBG Other 110,000 Community-wide Supports programs for families of low- Good Beginnings
Provision of funds to be used for overhead and staffing for NO: 570.208(a)(2) and moderate-income. Alliance
several programs including Family Strengthening; Community
Strengthening; Outreach to isolated families of young children.
Habitat for Humanity Leeward Oahu, Inc. Elig: 570.201(c) 03 CDBG Other 900,000 119 Kaukamana Street Supports additional housing for Habitat for
Provision of funds for engineering, surveying, demolition of NO: 570.208(a)(2) Waianae, HI 96792 persons of low- and moderate-income. Humanity Leeward
substandard housing and installation of infrastructure for a Oahu, Inc.
3.21 acre parcel in Mai\u2019li which will be developed into 27
homes for very low-income families.
Hawaii Coalition of Christian Churches Elig: 570.201(c) 03 CDBG Other 500,000 85-233 to -251 Ala Akau St. Supports additional housing for Hawaii Coalition of
Provision of funds for planning, engineering, site work and NO: 570.208(a)(2) 85-294 to -298 Ala Hema St. persons of low- and moderate-income. Christian Churches
construction costs for emergency, transitional and affordable Waianae, HI 96792
rental housing facility for homeless individuals and families.
Hawaii Homeownership Center – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05 CDBG Other 125,000 Community-wide Supports programs for persons of Hawaii Home-
Provision of funds for staff to provide outreach, NO: 570.208(a)(2) low- and moderate-income. Ownership Center
education and counseling to first-time homebuyers
in the Homebuyer Education Program.
Hawaii Housing Development Corporation Elig: 570.201(c) 03J CDBG Other 100,000 TMK: 1-8-6-1:035 Supports additional housing for Hawaii Housing
Provision of funds for acquisition of a site in Waianae to NO: 570.208(a)(1) 01 HOME 560,000 Waianae, HI 96792 persons of low- and moderate-income. Development Corp.
develop a 99-unit family affordable rental project.
funds will be used to upgrade the existing off-site sewer line.
Hawaii Maoli Elig: 570.201(c) 03 CDBG Other 200,000 DHHL Land Supports programs for persons of Hawaii Maoli
Provision of funds to construct a community center on NO: 570.208(a)(2) Kapolei, HI 96707 low- and moderate-income.
DHHL land in Kapolei.
Hawaii Nature Center Elig: 570.201(c) 03 CDBG Other 200,000 2131 Makiki Heights Drive Supports programs for persons of Hawaii Nature
Provision of funds to facilitate design and fabrication of an NO: 570.208(a)(2) Honolulu, HI 96822 low- and moderate-income. Center
environmental learning center/activity classroom, community
multi-purpose room and lanais. Funds will be used to design
and construct interior classroom area.
Helping Hands Hawaii – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05 CDBG Other 100,407 Community-wide Supports programs for persons of Helping Hands
Provision of funds for Community Clearinghouse operational NO: 570.208(a)(2) low- and moderate-income. Hawaii
costs for a program that solicits and receives donated goods
to distribute to clients referred by social service agencies.
HOPWA 06 – Administration Elig: Not applicable 31B HOPWA Other 12,870 Not applicable Supports housing and support Not applicable
Provision of funds for administrative support of the HOPWA NO: Not applicable services for persons with HIV/AIDS.
program.
HOPWA 06 – Gregory House Programs Elig: Not applicable 31C HOPWA Other 308,130 Community-wide Additional housing and support Gregory House
Provision of grant funds for rental assistance, supportive NO: Not applicable services for persons with HIV/AIDS. Programs
services, emergency assistance and administrative costs to
support persons with HIV/AIDS.
HOPWA 06 – Life Foundation Elig: Not applicable 31C HOPWA Other 111,560 Community-wide Additional housing and support Life Foundation
Provision of grant funds for supportive services, emergency NO: Not applicable services for persons with HIV/AIDS.
assistance and administrative costs to support persons
with HIV/AIDS.
Hui Kauhale, Inc. Elig: Not applicable 12 HOME Other 2,100,000 Ewa Villages, Area H Promotes affordable housing Hui Kauhale, Inc.
Provision of funds for construction costs and monitoring for NO: Not applicable Ewa Beach, HI 96706 opportunities for lower-income
64 units of one, two and three bedroom units located in six households.
two-story buildings.
Kokua Kalihi Valley Elig: 570.201(c) 03P CDBG Other 50,000 2229 North School St. Supports community-based health Kokua Kalihi
Rehabilitation of the P&P Building to expand KKV\u2019s NO: 570.208(a)(1) Honolulu, HI 96819 services for persons of low- and Valley
current health facility and increase capacity. moderate-income.
Korean American Foundation, Hawaii Elig: Not applicable 12 HOME Other 1,950,000 525 Kiapu Place Provides additional housing for seniors Korean American
Provision of funds for replacement of the central facility and a NO: Not applicable Honolulu, HI 96817 of lower income. Foundation, Hawaii
bungalow structure of the Korean Care Home.
Labor Standards Monitoring Elig: 570.206 21A CDBG Oper 90,359 Not applicable Provides monitoring support of projects Not applicable
Provision of funds for the administration and coordination NO: 570.208(d)(4) for labor standards compliance.
of the City\u2019s Labor Standards monitoring for CDBG- and
HOME-funded projects.
Moiliili Community Center – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05A CDBG Other 80,000 2535 South King Street Supports community-based services Moiliili Community
Provision of funds to continue a public service program NO: 570.208(a)(2) Honolulu, HI 96826 for seniors of low- and moderate- Center
for seniors. income.
Nanakuli Hawaiian Homestead Community Assn. Elig: 570.201(c) 03 CDBG Other 500,000 TMK: 8-9-02:01 & 67 Supports community-based services Nanakuli Hawaiian
Provision of funds for construction costs for a \u201Dvillage center\u201D NO: 570.208(a)(1) Waianae, HI 96792 for persons of low- and moderate- Homestead
which includes a community center, Boys & Girls club, income. Community Assn.
commercial retail and senior housing complex. CDBG funding
to be used for construction of a community center.
Natural Healing Research Foundation Elig: 570.201(c) 03P CDBG Other 550,000 Haiku Valley Supports community-based services Natural Healing
Provision of funds to renovate dilapidated facilities in Haiku NO: 570.208(a)(2) Kaneohe, HI 96744 for persons of low- and moderate- Research
Valley to serve as a public facility to provide health and income. Foundation
wellness activities.
ORI Anuenue Hale, Inc. Elig: Not applicable 12 HOME Other 700,000 64-1488 Kamehameha Hwy Provides additional housing for seniors ORI Anuenue Hale,
Provision of funds for construction of two 5-bedroom single- NO: Not applicable Wahiawa, HI 96786 of lower income. Inc.
family home type units, to serve people with developmental
disabilities and the elderly. Funding will be used for foundation
development, framing, roofing, electrical, plumbing work
and finishing.
Pacific Housing Assistance Corporation – Iwilei Elig: 570.201(c) 03A CDBG Other 806,941 Iwilei Road Supports community-based services Pacific Housing
Provision of funds to construct a senior center NO: 570.208(a)(2) Honolulu, HI 96817 for seniors of low- and moderate- Assistance Corp.
within Iwilei Senior Housing. income.
Palolo Chinese Home Elig: 570.201(c) 03A CDBG Other 1,000,000 2459 Tenth Avenue Supports community-based services Palolo Chinese
Provision of funds for infrastructure and construction of a NO: 570.208(a)(2) Honolulu, HI 96816 for seniors of low- and moderate- Home
new building consisting of food service, skilled nursing and income.
long term care facilities.
Parents and Children Together Elig: 570.201(c) 03 CDBG Other 100,000 Confidential Provides additional support services Parents and
Provision of funds to replace roofing, broken rain gutters, NO: 570.208(a)(2) to victims of domestic violence. Children Together
corroded plumbing, cabinets/countertops and install solar
water heating unit at a domestic violence shelter.
Parents and Children Together Elig: 570.201(o) 18C CDBG Other 101,885 Community-wide Provides additional microenterprise Parents and
Provision of funds for the Economic Development Center, NO: 570.208(a)(2) support services for persons of low- Children Together
that assists in creating micro-enterprises to help low-moderate and moderate-income.
income individuals living in public housing become licensed
childcare business owners and achieve \u201Dself-sufficiency.\u201D
Parents and Children Together – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05 CDBG Other 116,606 Community-wide Provides additional support services Parents and
Provision of funds for staffing to continue and expand NO: 570.208(a)(2) to victims of domestic violence. Children Together
comprehensive crisis response, care and support for
victims of domestic violence.
Pearl City Foundation Elig: 570.201(c) 03A CDBG Other 500,000 715 Hoomoana Street Supports community-based services Pearl City
Provision of funds to construct a new community center, NO: 570.208(a)(2) Pearl City, HI 96782 for seniors of low- and moderate- Foundation
elderly day care and early education day care facility at the income.
existing Momilani Recreation Center in Pearl City.
Program Administration Elig: 570.206 21A CDBG Oper 712,841 Not applicable Promotes effective CDBG, HOME, Not applicable
Provision of funds for administrative costs associated NO: 570.208(d)(4) HOME 70,000 ESG and HOPWA administration.
with the City\u2019s CDBG and HOME programs, and
oversight of the ESG and HOPWA programs.
Rehabilitation Loan Program – Commercial Elig: 570.202(a) 14E CDBG Oper 50,000 Chinatown-area Supports activities to address slum or Not applicable
Provision of funds for a program that provides commercial NO: 570.208(b)(2) blight on a spot basis, and as such
loans to owners of property located in Chinatown, designated shall comply with the necessary
on the Chinatown Historic Preservation Plan and the Hawaii documentation for health and safety-
Register of Historic Places. related deficiencies.
Rehabilitation Loan Program – Residential Elig: 570.202(a) 14A CDBG Oper 450,000 Community-wide Supports decent, safe and sanitary Not applicable
Provision of funds for a program that provides housing NO: 570.208(a)(3) housing island-wide.
rehabilitation loans to benefit low- and moderate-income
households.
Special Projects Elig: 570.206 21A CDBG Oper 719,042 Not applicable Supports community-based Not applicable
Provision of funds for the administration and NO: 570.208(d)(4) development projects.
coordination of the City\u2019s efforts to support
CDBG-eligible special projects.
United States Veterans Initiative Elig: 570.202(a) 14B CDBG Other 210,000 Building 34 Supports additional housing for United States
Provision of funds to rehabilitate 12 permanent housing units NO: 570.208(a)(3) Kalaeloa, HI 96707 persons of low- and moderate-income. Veterans Initiative
in Building 34 at Barbers Point, Kalaeloa, HI.
Volunteer Legal Services Hawaii – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05C CDBG Other 145,000 Community-wide Supports legal programs for Volunteer Legal
Provision of funds for staffing and overhead for the Homeless NO: 570.208(a)(2) persons of low- and moderate-income. Services Hawaii
Support Legal Program, that provides legal support for people
in emergency and transitional shelters.
Women In Need – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05 CDBG Oper 50,000 Waianae Coast Supports additional support services Women In Need
Provision of funds for staff and overhead to run the Family NO: 570.208(a)(1) to victims of domestic violence.
Resource Center and provide supportive services for women
transitioning out of abuse shelters and substance abuse
treatment facilities, as well as others at risk of homelessness.
Total 19,412,466
Alternate Projects:
CDBG-Funded Public Service Projects Funding up to:
(to the extent not funded
as a final selected project)
Samoan Service Providers Association – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05H CDBG Other 350,000 Community-wide Supports community-based economic Samoan Service
Funding for a job training and employment services NO: 570.208(a)(1) development projects. Providers Assn.
project, teaching basic skills to residents of public
housing in Kalihi-Palama.
Hawaii Literacy, Inc. – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05 CDBG Other 83,338 Kalihi-area Supports programs for persons of Hawaii Literacy,
Provision of funds for staffing and project costs for the NO: 570.208(a)(1) low- and moderate-income. Inc.
Family Literacy Program in Kuhio Park Terrace and
Mayor Wright Housing in Kalihi.
Young Men\u2019s Christian Association (YMCA) – PS Elig: 570.201(e) 05 CDBG Other 250,000 Kalihi/Palama/Chinatown, Supports programs for persons of Young Men\u2019s
Provision of funds for staff and overhead for the Weed and NO: 570.208(a)(1) McCully/Ala Moana and low- and moderate-income. Christian
Seed Program, including overtime for police officers. Waianae areas Association
CDBG-Funded Non Public Service Projects
Mutual Housing Association of Hawaii Elig: 570.201(c) 03 CDBG Other 695,000 Palolo Valley Homes Supports community-based services Mutual Housing
Renovation of existing second floor community center NO: 570.208(a)(2) Honolulu, HI 96816 for persons of low- and Association of
to accommodate existing and proposed learning center moderate-income. Hawaii
programs and to provide ADA accessibility.
Pacific Gateway Center Elig: 570.201(a) 01 CDBG Other 1,275,000 15 Iliahi St. Provides affordable housing Pacific Gateway
Provision of funds to acquire a 10-unit apartment complex, NO: 570.208(a)(3) Honolulu, HI 96817 opportunities for persons of low- Center
to be used for affordable housing. to moderate-income.
Pohai Nani Good Samaritan Elig: 570.201(c) 03 CDBG Other 1,500,000 45-090 Namoku Street Supports community-based services Pohai Nani Good
Provision of funds for planning, design and construction of the NO: 570.208(a)(2) Kaneohe, HI 96744 for seniors of low- and moderate- Samaritan
Pohai Nani Wellness Center, an ADA-compliant facility for income.
the elderly.
HOME-Funded Projects
Hawaii Housing Development Corporation Elig: Not applicable 01 HOME Other 560,000 TMK: 1-8-6-1:035 Supports additional housing for Hawaii Housing
Provision of funds for acquisition of a site in Waianae to NO: Not applicable Waianae, HI 96792 persons of low- and moderate-income. Development Corp.
develop a 99-unit family affordable rental project.
Pacific Housing Assistance Corporation – Kapolei Elig: Not applicable 12 HOME Other 2,834,300 91-1060 Namahoe St. Provides affordable housing Pacific Housing
Provision of funds for engineering and construction NO: Not applicable Kapolei, HI 96707 opportunities for seniors of lower Assistance Corp.
costs for a housing project that will be used by low- and income.
very low-income seniors.
Korean American Foundation, Hawaii Elig: Not applicable 12 HOME Other 2,500,000 525 Kiapu Place Provides additional housing for seniors Korean American
Provision of funds for replacement of the central facility and a NO: Not applicable Honolulu, HI 96817 of lower income. Foundation, Hawaii
bungalow structure of the Korean Care Home.
The public is advised that the City and County of Honolulu may incur preaward costs under the CDBG and HOME programs that will not exceed 25% of the current CDBG and HOME allocations. CDBG and HOME funds will be used to reimburse the City when funds become available, subject to sufficient funding from the HUD. Should funds not be available, the City will cover the costs or future funding for CDBG and HOME projects will be reduced.
In addition, pursuant to the HUD Workout Agreement, the City is required to prepare a list of alternate projects that will be funded in the event that the selected projects cannot be implemented. Also, the City will permit their funding in the subsequent year if there are insufficient funds in the current year. These alternate projects are also listed above.
The Final Twelfth (12th) Year Action Plan will be submitted to HUD on or around May 15, 2006. Copies of the Final Twelfth (12th) Year Action Plan are available for public review at the Municipal Reference Library, City Hall Annex, 558 South King Street, Honolulu, and on the City\u2019s website at: http://www.honolulu.gov/budget/cdbg.htm.
Persons wishing to provide comments on the City\u2019s Final Twelfth (12th) Year Action Plan should submit their correspondence by May 11, 2006 to:
Holly Kawano, Federal Grants Coordinator Mary Patricia Waterhouse, Director
Department of Budget and Fiscal Services Department of Budget and Fiscal Services
City and County of Honolulu By order of MUFI HANNEMANN, MAYOR
530 South King Street, Room 208 City and County of Honolulu
Honolulu, HI 96813 (SB05522339 4/11/06)
Notice #: 05522339
Uncategorized
Uncategorized